Pre-elementary Study Book 2nd edition

Unit 9 – have/has/adjectives

I have blonde hair …

I have a new car …

I have an umbrella …

We don’t have a dog …

Does he have a girlfriend? …

Do you have a television? …

He lifts heavy weights …

Adjective + noun

Verb to be + adjective

Look, feel, smell, taste, sound + adjective

New apartment

Martin

Hi Susan. How are you?

Susan

I’m good, thanks. How are you?

Martin

I have a cold, but I feel better today.

Susan

Do you have any medicine?

Martin

I have, thank you. Do you have a new apartment?

Susan

Yes, I have! I moved in last week.

Martin

Tell me about it.

Susan

It has two bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom. Oh, and I have a balcony with a sea view!

Martin

It sounds great. Does it have a living room?

Susan

No, it doesn’t have a living room. The kitchen, dining room and living room are one big room. You must come for coffee one day.

Martin

I will, thank you. See you soon!

Susan

Bye!

‘have’ and ‘has’ are both present tense forms of the verb to have.

have

We use ‘have’ with the pronouns I, you, we, they.

I have a new car.
You have a computer.
We have a meeting at 3pm.
They have a day off.

We also use ‘have’ with plural nouns (because plural nouns = they).

The houses have nice gardens.
Nurses have a difficult job.

has

We use ‘has’ with the pronouns he, she, it.

He has a new hairstyle.
She has a blue dress.
It has a full tank of fuel.

We also use ‘has’ with singular nouns (because singular nouns = it).

The house has a nice garden.
Thailand has delicious food.

negatives

have

We use ‘don’t have’ with the pronouns I, you, we, they.

I don’t have a new car.
You don’t have a computer.
We don’t have a meeting at 3pm.
They don’t have a day off.
The houses don’t have nice gardens.
Nurses don’t have an easy job.

has

We use ‘doesn’t have’ with the pronouns he, she, it.

He doesn’t have a new hairstyle.
She doesn’t have a blue dress.
It doesn’t have a full tank of fuel.
The house doesn’t have a nice garden.
Thailand doesn’t have delicious food.

questions

have

We use ‘have’ with ALL pronouns I, you, we, they, he, she, it.

We just need to choose the correct question word, ‘do’ or ‘does’.

Do you have a new car?
Do we have a meeting at 3pm?
Do they have a day off?
Do the houses have nice gardens?
Do nurses have a difficult job?
Does he have a new hairstyle?
Does she have a blue dress?
Does it have a full tank of fuel?
Does the house have a nice garden?
Does Thailand have delicious food?

Adjective + noun

A noun is a person, place or thing, and an adjective is a word that describes a noun. The adjective comes before the noun.

adjectivenoun
John is a cleverstudent.
This is a smalloffice.
We have two brownhorses.
That is a difficultquestion.

Verb to be + adjective

When the adjective comes after the noun, we use the verb-to-be.

nounverb-to-beadjective
Heishappy today.
Wearelate for work.
Iamexcited to be here.
The pizzaisdelicious.
The dogsarenoisy.

Look, feel, smell, taste, sound + adjective

Look, feel, smell, taste, sound are sensory verbs.

nounsensory verbadjective
The cakesmellsdelicious.
Helooksunhappy.
Shesoundsnervous.
Wefeelyou’re not ready.
Thistastesjust like chicken.

Put the sentences in the correct order

  1. Pink flowers are my favourite.
  2. I am a bad dancer.
  1. Julia likes to listen to classical music.

Put the sentences in the correct order

  1. They are early for work.
  2. The children are loud.
  1. The pizza is delicious.

Put the sentences in the correct order

  1. 1 Peter feels angry.
  2. You look sick.
  1. This banana doesn’t taste good.