Now that we can make sentences, ask questions and respond, we are able to converse at least a little in Thai. Before we can go out to practise though, we need to know how to greet people and make small talk.
sàwàd-dee
good morning/afternoon/evening
Can be used at any time of day when arriving or departing.
yin dee thêe dâi rúu jàk
pleased to meet you
raa-dtree-sàwàd
good night
Used only late evening onwards when departing.
laa gàwn
goodbye/farewell
Used only when there is no expectation to see the other person again for an extended period.
khun sà-baai dee măi?
how are you?
phŏm sà-baai dee
I am fine / I am well
khàwp khun
thank you
khăw thôod
excuse me/sorry
Used in most situations, for example if you bump into somebody by accident, or interrupt somebody speaking, or to ask someone to let you pass on the footpath.
phŏm sĭia jai
I am sorry
Used to express regret, such as on the receipt of bad news.